Figure 6. Modularity of the AND gate.
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Figure 6. Modularity of the AND gate.
The modularity of the AND gate is demonstrated by reconnecting the gate to new inputs (natural promoters), and a new output (desired phenotype).
A. Exchanging the inputs:
- Input 1: The lux promoter, which responds to the quorum signal AI-1.
- Input 2: The mgrB promoter, which responds to the absence of exogenous magnesium via the PhoPQ two-component system.
B. Exchanging the output:
- Output: The inv gene, coding for invasin, a protein that allows bacteria to invade mammalian cells.
(Image from Figure 6 of Anderson et al., 2007. Permission pending.)